800 BC - 700 BC
800 BC
Younger Urnfield Culture expansion.
795 BC
56.Fiacha "Tolgrach" the
Heremonian 55th King of Tara - Erinn,
another son of
55.Murray
"Bolgrach" the
previous Heremonian
46th
King of Tara - Erinn descended from 37.Heremon, ruled for
5 years
until slain
in the Battle of
Darin by 62.Ailill / Oilioll "Fionn,"
the son of
61.Art
the
previous Heberian
54th King of
Tara
Erinn.
784 BC
62.Ailill
“Fionn”
-
of Fair Complexion
- became
the
Heberian
56th King of
Tara - Erinn and ruled for
11 year's
until he was killed in the Battle of Obhd by
50.Argeadmar,
a son of
49.Siorlamh descended from
37.Ir.
777 BC
63.Eochy
/ Eochaidh
succeeded his father,
as the 57th
King of
Tara - Erinn and ruled for
7 years,
until he too was killed in battle by the same
50.Argeadmar descended from
37.Ir.
50.Argeadmar / Argead
"Mor" was the Irian
58th
King of
Tara
- Erinn,
who was a son of
49.Siorlamh
the previous
49th King of
Tara - Erinn,
a son of
48.Fionn
the previous
42nd
King of Erinn
who
was to
rule for 30 years until he was to be slain by 57.Duach
“Ladhrach” descended from 37.Heremon. One of his
4 sons was to be the grandfather of
53.Macha
"Mongruadh" - of the Red Tresses”
who was to be the Irian
64th
Monarch of Tara - Erinn. the only monarch ever to
rule as a Queen in her own right in
Ireland who had her Royal Palace of Emania in
Co. Armagh
in the south
- east
of the Ulster Province.
Her father was
52.Aodh
“Ruadh”- of Red Complexion - who with
Dithorba and
Cimbaoth
had mutually agreed to take turns at ruling for seven years each
until Cimbaoth died and
53.Macha became the
Irian Queen of Erinn - Ireland..
737 BC
57.Duach "Ladhrach" - quick to justice, the Heremonian
59th
King of Tara -
Erinn, a son of
56.Fiachra "Tolgrach,"
the
previous
Heremonian 55th King of Tara - Erinn
who
was descended from
37.Heremon was to rule for 10 years until he was slain by
64.Lewy
/ Lughaidh "Lagha,"
a son of 63.Eochy the previous
57th
King of Tara - Erinn descended
from 37.Heber "Fionn."
732 - 730 BC *64.Lewy
“Lagha” was
to be the
Heberian
60th King
of Tara - Erinn
who was a son of
63.Eochy
the previous 57th King of
Tara - Erinn descended from
37.Heber
"Fionn"
and ruled for 7 years until he
was killed
in battle by his Irian
successor who became the
61st King of Tara - Erinn
who
was descended from 37.Ir.
700 BC - 500 BC
Early Hallstatt Celtic Culture began about this time in Austria and in the south
of Germany and the first Urnfields were in Catalonia and
Iron swords and wagons
were later found in graves in Bohemia and Southern Germany. Iron using Hallstatt
warriors entered the Swiss lakes areas and created the migration of the Urnfield
Culture and settlement was also confined to the south coast and was absorbed.
Sterner tracts to the north and west were tread by warriors with swords and
horse gear of the Hallstatt type and the Hallstatt Celtic Culture then spread into
France and parts of
Spain
in Gaul &
Albion - Briton and was a very
similar Celtic culture to the Celtic La Tene culture later on. Hallstatt Culture
was then under a warlike dynasty with important horse warriors found later on
buried with their horse gear and there was an Iron economy then in operation in
Middle
Europe with the oldest found in Bohemia, Upper Austria and
Bavaria. This gear was much more elaborate then that of
their predecessors from the east. The iron swords and or
bronze copies of them
were similar to those around the Upper Adriatic
especially Bosnia. Their
wood built burial chambers situated under a barrow seemed to come from the east
similar to the
Scythians
or directly from the Etruscans who also had similar ritual at that time. This
type of burial had been used in
Bohemia
and Bavaria
for some centuries previously. The Urnfield elements noted in the early
Hallstatt Culture such as the wagon grave burials from the beginning of the
Hallstatt period to La Tene suggested that this could be the same tribe or
Royal
Family. Large-scale
immigration had begun with cremation and urn burials already in practice from
the late Neolithic already in
Albion - Briton
and
Ireland.
In
Ireland
hill forts had also appeared with some never completed, which seemed to be the work
of refugee communities. This similarity was one of the pointers to these people also being
Celts who lived in hill forts and whose craftsmen were the first ones north of
the Alps to use Iron after being introduced to the metal by
the Greeks. They took up the Keltoi name from the
Royal Tribe and it was
adopted by those in the North Alpine cultural and linguistic province and the
surrounding areas with the domination of the Hallstatt
wagon grave. Hallstatt
type swords also appeared in
Ireland but were made of Bronze not Iron and during the late Bronze
Age the principal weapon was the cut and thrust sword. There were also
spears
with round wooden shields that had
Bronze studs and also leather shields with
bronze arrow - heads being used in the Upper Danube
region.
+On
to 700 BC - 600 BC