|
"RAINBOW FARMS" HARNESS HORSES - STANDARDBREDS - PACERS & TROTTERS The Hunter Valley - New South Wales - Australia.
|
|
Sweetwaters "Egyptian Kings Smokey (Imp) Shazzally Shazam (Aust) * Mini Weanlings |
1941 - 1 1941 In the 26 Counties in Eire - Ireland under the Fianna Fail Irish Government, emergency legislation was introduced against the Anti - Treaty IRA who were seeking the return of the the 6 Counties Artificially Partitioned from the 9 in the Ulster Province to be reunited with the whole of Ireland, by violent means, and Sean Mac Bride was operating as a barrister defending the IRA members who were charged with any of the offences.
January: German
bombs landed on
Dublin in the mid - east of
the Leinster Province, which the
German Government were quick to apologise for as a mistake
on their part due to Ireland's neutrality.
January 6th:
The Fianna Fail Irish Government
offered to buy 5 - 6 ships
put on
sale by the American Government
to offset the British Government's
bringing to an end the sea trade with
Ireland and
Frank Aiken
on behalf of the Irish Government had now gone to America
to obtain arms, ships, supplies and to publicise
Ireland's stand on
neutrality. He was getting bad press as a pro
- German sympathizer even by
President Roosevelt
who fronted him up
about it and he had to inform him that
Ireland was
against any aggression whether it was
German, or
British who he said had
never ever given an undertaking
not to invade
Ireland.
Franklin Roosevelt then spoke
in the American Congress
giving his own personal guarantee that
Britain would not invade
Ireland.
February:
Eammon de Valera still
fearing a British Government Invasion
through the
6 Counties Artificially Partitioned from the
9 in the Ulster
Province and still under the control of the
British Government and the
Official Unionist Stormont Ascendancy Government, requested a
guarantee personally from the British Government that they would not invade
Ireland.
Having no luck or real purpose in Ireland the German Agent, Goertz aka Mr. Robinson, decided to leave Ireland and return to Germany by boat from Fenit in Co. Kerry in the south - west of the Munster Province but on arriving into Co. Kerry he was to find out that the Irish Government authorities had arrested all of the IRA members sent there to set it up.
February 20th: The German
Government
extended their blockade around
England with "Enter
At Your Own Risk " the order of the day.
Ireland
since September 1939 had
already lost 8
Ships to
German aircraft with
20
Seaman killed outright and
7 injured
with 4 ships sunk and
5
others lost with
3 of those through mines and
German bombs were now also falling
on
Eire.
Cardinal
Mac Rory
the Catholic
Primate of Armagh in the south - east of the Ulster Province
asked
Eduard Hempel
the German Ambassador
to have the bombings stopped there while
Eamonn de Valera
still considered the whole of
Ireland
was still the responsibility of the
Irish Government and the
6 Counties Artificially Partitioned
from the 9 in the Ulster
Province was still part of
Ireland and should also not be subject to the German bombing raids. March: The Irish Shipping Company was set up to replace the discontinuation of the trade with Ireland previously introduced by Winston Churchill the British Prime Minister.
March: Sir
John Maffey
the British Representative
advised
Eammon de Valera
the Prime Minister of Erie - Ireland that the
British Government
could not give a definite answer to the invasion of
Ireland
by the British
Government forces.
Frank Aiken
acting as the Irish Minister
for Co - Ordination in
National Defence, who had gone to
America to secure arms from the
Government there had been
unsuccessful, as
David Grey,
the American
representative in
Dublin
who was personally connected to
President Roosevelt, had
no real knowledge of
Irish affairs, and was also at
loggerheads with
Eamonn de Valera
the Prime Minister of Ireland and had advised President Roosevelt that in
his considered opinion that the
Irish Fianna Fail Government was
unpopular.
March 10th: British
and Irish Army officers
met to discuss the defence of
Ireland
in case of a German attack
and during discussions
Sir
John Maffey the British Government official
representative in Ireland stated that if
the British Government were intending to attack Ireland that they would
first speak about it and notify Ireland of their intention through
the American administration.
Eammon de Valera
informed
David Gray the
American Ambassador in Ireland that
if any of this was to occur all
Irishmen would
die first in defence of any invasion
from any
source.
March 12th:
Hans Marschner,
another German agent,
whose real name
was
Gunther Schuetz
was parachuted into
Ireland to be dropped at
Newbridge just below
Dublin in the mid - east of the
Leinster Province but actually landed further south
near New Ross in
Co. Wexford over
60
mile from his original destination.
His mission was to report back to
Germany on the weather conditions,
observe any British convoys
and carry out economic espionage especially in relation to the shipyards in
Belfast.
He was to set up his headquarters at
46 Merrion Square in
Dublin
previously occupied by another
German agent with
Irish connections, but was
picked up by the
Irish Police -
Garda - while walking towards
Dublin
and eventually he too finished up in
Mountjoy Jail after being
first located in other prisons throughout
Eire - Ireland.
March 14th: Sir
John Maffey
the British Ambassador
advised
Eammon de Valera
that neither Britain
or America would bring
pressure to bear on the
Irish Government to enter the
War or the both of them combined
to do so, and the British Government
would not give arms to Ireland
to defend herself unless they were absolutely sure that they would not be
used against them in case the British
Government had to use force in Ireland to get their own way.
April 28th:
David Gray
the American Ambassador
now
wanted an explanation on public comments that
Eammon de Valera had made stating Ireland
was, "Blockaded on both sides,"
so he informed him about
Winston Churchill
stopping the shipping trade with
Ireland so he offered
2
of the ships that
America had for sale to
Eammon de Valera who then told him what he could do with
his 2
ships after the treatment
Frank Aiken had received in
America.
Despite this the
2 Ships were eventually
leased by the
Irish Shipping
Company who came to own
8
ships altogether and were to charter
5
others.
May 1st:
Because of their shipbuilding capacity the German Government bombed Belfast in Co. Antrim
in the north - east of the Ulster Province pretty
bad but despite this the War had
already
brought economic prosperity to the 6 Counties
Artificially Partitioned from the
9 in the Ulster Province
still under the control of the British Government with unemployment down to
5 %
but the Industries there were now German targets.
May 20th:
Winston Churchill
the British Prime Minister decided to bring in
Conscription for the
6 Counties
Artificially Partitioned from the
9 in the Ulster
Province in
Ireland that were still
under his control and
Eammon de Valera
told
John Whelan - Dulanty
the Irish High
Commissioner to protest and tell him that to
carry out his threat would be to further play into the hands of the
IRA. May 21st: Winston Churchill the British Prime Minister announced his intention to officially extend Conscription to the 6 Counties in Ireland Artificially Partitioned from the 9 in the Ulster Province.
May 22nd:
John Whelan - Dulanty
the Irish High Commissioner
spoke to
Winston Churchill
the British Prime Minster about the folly of him
trying to bring in
Conscription
in the 6
Counties Artificially Partitioned from the 9 in the
Ulster Province and his only reaction
to the advice was very
hostile.
Cardinal
Mac Rory
the Catholic Primate of Armagh in the south - east of the
Ulster Province
denounced the
British Government's intention to introduce
Conscription into the
6 Counties
Artificially Partitioned from the
9 in the Ulster
Province and said it would
arouse the Irish population
there to
resistance and
David Gray deplored the threat and
informed Washington.
David Gray was also upset with
Eammon de Valera as he would
not
accept an escape clause for the
6 Counties and
John Dulanty informed Winston
Churchill again who only ranted and raved again.
May 26th:
In the
Dail
Eireann Parliament in
Dublin all
3 Party leaders
spoke against the
Conscription
for any part of Ireland
including the
6 Counties Artificially Partitioned
from the 9 in the Ulster Province and still under the
control of the British
Government while the
Liberal
and Socialist
press in
Great Britain also
opposed it
and it was defeated.
Also John Winart, the
American Ambassador in
London, informed
Winston Churchill
that President
Roosevelt
had advised him that
British Government Conscription
in the 6
Counties was not on.
Captain Goertz aka Mr.
Robinson,
the
German agent, now
tried to get
Stephen Hayes
the Chief of Staff
of the IRA, who he had a low
opinion off as to leadership qualities, to reconcile with
Eamonn de Valera.
May 27th:
Winston Churchill
was forced to call off the British Government
Conscription of the
6
Counties Artificially Partitioned from the
9 in the
Ulster Province.
May 30th: German
bombs landed on
Dublin again and lives were
lost and many were wounded and
Eduard Hemple the German Ambassador admitted it was an
error on their part and they would make
reparation.
June 21st:
The
German Government departments responsible for
spying activities agreed
among themselves not to send any further German agents into
Ireland increasing the possibility
of infringing
Ireland's
neutrality and creating
a cause for
England to invade.They
set up a Special Camp in
Germany for
Irish
prisoners who had been captured from the allied
lines who were actually anti - British
and 100
of these were put there with only
10 selected by
Helmut Clissman,
who was married to
Elizabeth Mulcahy, and by
Frank Ryan but they
all escaped and went to
Berlin and were never involved.
June 22nd: The German
Government
decided to turn their military efforts towards
Russia
instead of England.
June 30th:
Sean Mac Caughey
the Adjutant General of
the IRA with other members of
the IRA took
Stephen Hayes their
Chief of Staff prisoner suspecting
him of collaboration with
Eamonn de Valera's
Fianna Fail
Government and they
severely treated him while trying to obtain a confession from him but he
persisted in denying any knowledge of their accusations. Finally
Sean Mac Caughey gave him
15 minutes to own up to all their
charges or be shot there and then but if he confessed he was told he would be
held in confinement the 6
Counties Artificially Partitioned from the
9 in the
Ulster Provision or deported to
England. In desperation
he confessed to all their accusations and was relocated to
Dundalk then
Clontarf and was eventually taken
to Co. Wicklow
in the south - east of the Leinster Province
were they threatened to shoot him again after he refused to sign the
Confession he had produced under
duress.
|
|
Situated on the western bank of the Hunter River, midway between Muswellbrook & Denman the doorway to the Heart of Australia's "Horse Capital" in the Hunter Valley in New South Wales., Australia. John & Sue Markham RAINBOW FARMS 603 Roxburgh Road., Muswellbrook., 2333. 02 65 479 100 - Fax: 02 65 479 102 E - Mail: www.rainbowfarms@bigpond.com |